Games that Changed the World of Gaming
This is ordered by year of release. Comments/suggestions are welcomed, but doesn't guarantee an addition.
A game does not necessarily need to be good to change the world of gaming; it just has to be influential, which can either be negative or positive.
A game does not necessarily need to be good to change the world of gaming; it just has to be influential, which can either be negative or positive.
140 Games
The best selling video game of all time. It's influence can be found everywhere in video games after 2011. The medium created an abundance of crafting systems, survival mode mechanics, and open world variety in gaming, which all just started as some indie guy's passion project. Minecraft was also very prominent in its presence on platforms like YouTube during the start of the Let's Play craze, which had a large part in popularizing gaming videos on there. Brought popularity to “retro-looking” graphics in modern gaming, especially in 3D environments.
Breathed new life into a genre formally dominated by only Harvest Moon/Story of Seasons. Once again shows how much can be done by one person with a passion, as well as birthed an entire craze of farming indie games that we're still very much in the middle of.
Introduced 3D platforming with a dynamic camera and 360-degree analog stick that created a staple for a new genre in gaming.
Introduced industry changing high quality 3D cinematic cutscenes which heightened player enjoyment in ways never seen before. Final Fantasy VII is often credited as the game that brought mass-market appeal to console RPGs outside of Japan.
Not the creator of the battle royale genre, but definitely what made it boom in popularity, especially in the West. Also popularized the idea of "Games as a Service" that a lot of companies rely on today, with pay-to-play and freemium business models.
Popularized large-scale open world games in such a large way that it influenced the way games with completely different genres present their new games now (MGS, Zelda, etc.)
Brought attention back to stealth games while perfecting the formula of the first, with revolutionary cinematic cutscenes, story-telling and voice acting.
The first international smash hit for China’s video game industry, ranking in over $2 billion, mostly from oversea sales. Creating a fast and booming market for international gacha mobile games.
Many people's first 3D adventure game. Included such achievements as: 3D advanced contact weapons, musical puzzles, nonlinear gameplay advancements, and day and night cycle over 3D environments/characters.
Havok physics engine has been used by over 150 video games, as well as the gravity gun influencing future games to make their own physic-manipulating tools and weapons.
Continuous gameplay with interactive story-telling with no direct cutscenes to tell plot. Incredibly unique combination gameplay and plot which continues to influence modern first-person shooters.
Redefined the third-person shooter genre, and shifted survival horror towards more action horror ever since.
The savior of the video game market. So successful that it made home consoles the future of video games over arcade cabinets. Perfected the concept of a platformer so well that most platformers released after were colloquially seen as “Super Mario Bros.” clones, until “platformer” culturally became known as its own genre.
Intensely raised the standards of the RPG genre with non-linear gameplay, ditching random battle encounters, and a plot that branched into ten different endings.
Highly influenced the industry's eventual obsession with branching story line endings in games.
Highly influenced the industry's eventual obsession with branching story line endings in games.
Raised the standard for story-telling and heavy dialogue in gaming that we're seeing begin to influence new releases, even in games with not remotely similar messages or weirdest of all, gacha system games, like Honkai: Star Rail.
The game that showed the future of motion-controlled gaming and helped cement video games as a household activity regardless of sex and age during a time where video games were often seen as a "teenage boys' club". Wii Sports didn’t just influence the future of the industry, it saw the future and pulled it to the present.
So influential to First Person Shooters (FPS) that the genre was originally called "Doom Clone". Released as shareware that encouraged people to pass the game around to family and friends made the game incredibly well-known, in addition to the game being easy to play on pretty much any computer or system made the game a house staple.
Put Xbox successfully on the market, and could be argued that it owes its modern-day success to Halo's success. Also made popular the addition of vehicles to FPSs.
Started the popularity of child-themed jumpscare horror games. Helped also fuel the popularity of Let's Plays during its peak in the mid-2010's.
The original LoZ popularized many adventure game basics we see today such as real-time combat and multiple dungeons in addition to a large visual overworld. The first console game (in the US) to allow players to save in a file rather than enter a save code.
The first console game to have a save function in general was in Japan, and was in fact a random shogi game, which is not nearly as fondly remembered lol.
The first console game to have a save function in general was in Japan, and was in fact a random shogi game, which is not nearly as fondly remembered lol.
The start to a subseries that became so huge in demand that TWO companies had to take turns churning these scripted war propaganda out to the masses. Made it socially acceptable to have shooting games focus on modern scenarios rather than historical events, and completely overtook the gaming market from 2007-2017.
In addition to Cave Story, started the indie gaming craze of the 2000s. Showed how much could be done with RPG-maker and how successful it's open-ended nature could be in gaming.
Took 3D open world environments to the next level and is likely many Western audiences first experience with it, too. Started the 2000s craze with gamers towards 3D open-world games with action-adventure elements.
Popularized online gaming on consoles.
Had such graphical achievements people bought new PCs just for its release. Has controls we laugh about now, but were unheard of at the time.
Did for Western RPGs what Final Fantasy VII did for JRPGs a decade earlier. Continued to influence very successful WRPGs such as Fallout: New Vegas.
Did for Western RPGs what Final Fantasy VII did for JRPGs a decade earlier. Continued to influence very successful WRPGs such as Fallout: New Vegas.
A game for everyone from moms to mathematicians. Coined the term "The Tetris Effect" with how addicting the gameplay was. First major Soviet influence into the video game world and a part of the thawing of the Cold War.
Direct effect on future successes of Bejeweled and Candy Crush.
Direct effect on future successes of Bejeweled and Candy Crush.
The game that helped create future Mario spin-offs such as Paper Mario and Mario & Luigi. Additionally, this is the game that helped popularize the RPG feature where players can amplify their attacks by hitting a button at a certain point during the attack animation.
Game which created the now incredibly popular "mascot-themed" fighting game. While past fighting games all focused on unique characters for its own series, Smash took characters from multiple different non-fighting games and equally pit them against each other.
Most successful handheld game series ever.
The first video game, to my knowledge, to so strongly affect not just the video game market, but other medias as well, to the point that people will tell you they "grew up" with Pokemon when talking about the television show and/or the card game; pieces of the franchise that could be argued as just as popular as the original video game.
The first video game, to my knowledge, to so strongly affect not just the video game market, but other medias as well, to the point that people will tell you they "grew up" with Pokemon when talking about the television show and/or the card game; pieces of the franchise that could be argued as just as popular as the original video game.
Best stated by Tom Franczak: "The game that started the perfect storm of Nintendo nonsense wrapped in awesome gameplay with your best friends. Rather than make a serious racing game for the SNES, Nintendo had a better idea: bringing together all of the popular mascot console characters and having them battle on the racetrack. This was the first of a long line of Nintendo games that would continue to promote and brand the Mario series through multiplayer competition."
In addition to Yume Nikki, started the indie gaming craze of the 2000s, as well as resurging the Metroidvania genre and vitalizing the 2D platforming genre as a viable indie format.
Demonstrated the scope of what one person could create.
Demonstrated the scope of what one person could create.
Fought Halo for the Xbox throne, and made Elder Scrolls a household name.
Also, I feel it should be lit-up more for how insane it is that it's this 2002 game that had different pieces of 3D armor that accurately reflected on your character (lots of games back then would just change the textures) AND could be put on console?? Even now you will still see AAA games where a character moves and their armor or clothes stretch weirdly...
Also, I feel it should be lit-up more for how insane it is that it's this 2002 game that had different pieces of 3D armor that accurately reflected on your character (lots of games back then would just change the textures) AND could be put on console?? Even now you will still see AAA games where a character moves and their armor or clothes stretch weirdly...
The game that started the craze and golden age of mobile gaming.
First FPS with a fully 3D environment. Also responsible for derailing most of the FPS industry into focusing mainly on multiplayer, which is still the genre's strongest pillar to this day.
Enhanced the play styles of the 2D side scroller genre immensely. Beginning of the portmanteau "Metroidvania".
Start of the "she was a woman all along" reveal in games.
Start of the "she was a woman all along" reveal in games.
Insanely influential survival horror game with emphasis on its incredibly intelligent use of puzzle-solving, scarce resources, and exploration in a dangerous environment to truly thrill the player like never before. Absolutely a major factor in creating the boom in popularity for survival horror, which is still very popular and successful today.
Similar to E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial, Flappy Bird is often credited for being the straw that broke the camel’s with mobile gaming, as many clones after the game’s removal from the app store made common the prospect of app games being free in exchange for constant ads on screen.
The game that gave and quickly spread the 90's FPS bug in console gaming.
First mascot in gaming and the most monetarily successful arcade game of all time. The start of “Pac-Man Fever” and the gameplay trope of needing to collect all of an item (balls, gems, rings, etc) in order to move to the next level.
The start of the most famous RPG series of all time. The game that also hatched one of the largest video game development companies ever, as well.
While her um, voluptuous chest definitely helped put her name out in the market, Lara Croft was one of the first significant female lead characters in gaming, most notably with advertising the game as having a female lead character without pulling a bait and switch on the player (sorry Samus) paving the way for other heroines in games. Also, one of the first successful third-person shooters.
Created popularity in the stealth genre.
Pioneer for Quick Time Events (QTE), real time activities and 3D open world environments. A game ahead of its time in scale and detail.
The start of rhythm games.
Seen as the fighting game that forever changed fighting games. Viewed by most gamers as the definitive fighter that all future fighting games are compared to.
Reintroduced two-player competitive fights (rather than one AI) to the mainstream which is often regarded as being a large savior of arcades, popularizing arcade tournaments, as well. Because of this, Street Fighter II shifted arcade competition from personal-best high scores to head-to-head competition. It also popularized and made mainstream the aspect of picking your character (character select screen). Remains as Capcom's best selling game.
Reintroduced two-player competitive fights (rather than one AI) to the mainstream which is often regarded as being a large savior of arcades, popularizing arcade tournaments, as well. Because of this, Street Fighter II shifted arcade competition from personal-best high scores to head-to-head competition. It also popularized and made mainstream the aspect of picking your character (character select screen). Remains as Capcom's best selling game.
Most successful online game world ever. Insane effect on how video games were seen in general pop culture. Helped MMORPGs become a household name with it being referenced in The Simpsons, South Park, the Office, and multiple other mainstream visual media.
Helped the spread of classic American film stories to younger generations through the stimulation and challenge that gaming offers. Essentially, helped create the start of many games that connect the original Gen X audience with a new Zoomer one.
The game that started Nintendo's success as a video game company. While not the literal first, Donkey Kong is often considered the first successful mainstream platformer.
Helped create the launch of Steam.
Took Dragon Quest's RPG elements and used them to create a real-world environment. While past games have played with the RPG genre and breaking reality (Megami Tensei came out 2 years prior), it was one of the first to be a parody of the genre. Continues to influence an uncountable amount of parody RPGs, especially in the indie community, to this day.
The game that started the congressional hearings on violence in video games. This and Night Trap (with hearings in the UK on the heavy sexualization) are the reason why we have age ratings on games today.
The first video game that had people realize the market that video games had. The first video game to create fights and lawsuits over trying to get your name in at the start, as Pong revealed that video games were something that was going to stick around for a long, long time. Many people in the 1970's first experience with an arcade cabinet.
Riding off the popularity of Super Mario Kart, helped continue the popularity of less serious party games that are very popular in a casual setting. While Mario Party is not the first video game to focus on multiple players playing games and moving around a board à la Monopoly, it is the one that blew up the genre and started a trend of clone games.
The grandfather of immersive sims and player-powered gameplay. The beginning for first-person sci-fi story heavy action-adventures. Continues to heavily affect storytelling in games many years later, with games such as Deus Ex and BioShock stating System Shock as their main influence.
The first game succeeding with the idea of using controllers that interacted directly with the television screen based on the controller’s position. Directly influenced the eventual creation of the Wii (2006).
The best selling PC game of all time. The "Mario of PC gaming." A household PC game popular amongst everyone regardless of gender or age amongst the very male-focused action PC games.
Often called the “Grandfather of 3D Shooters”, Wolfenstein 3D is the game that integrated first-person shooters into the mainstream video game market. It also established certain rules we’ve come to accept with the genre, such as high speed action and quick tactical thinking.
A puzzle game that came out during the height of fighting games, somehow beating them all and becoming the best selling PC game of the 90s. Started the genre of point-and-click escape games.
Started the trend of attaching physical items to interact/change something within the game. Popular examples include Nintendo’s Amiibos, and Disney’s Disney Infinity.
Not only was Out Run an incredible success, both in Japan and the West, but it started the model that I would argue a majority of arcade racing games have focused on including ever since. Examples include: real driving skills that translate to performing better in the game (horsepower, torque, gears, etc), AI difficulty spikes in sudden movements like drifting, and best of all, an in-game radio that the player can control like a radio in a real car… 10 years later, we’ll see the original Grand Theft Auto popularize that concept even more. Out Run also helped Sega gain massive success in the arcade world, where they continued to be a top competitor until very recently.
Incredibly successful game that popularized skateboarding as a mainstream sport game category. While not a genre that’s very popular today, it was impossible to escape its grasp in the 2000’s, influencing uncountable series clones and even butting its way into games trying to cash in on the current popular gimmick (Disney's Extreme Skate Adventure comes to mind).
What became the template for every future RPG that would release on every game console to this very day. A game that took the popular text RPGs that replicated Dungeons and Dragons and made it more player friendly while keeping the main elements, such as leveling up, spell systems, and rescue missions.
The king of Real Time Strategy. Got so popular in South Korea that competitions started being streamed live on TV and created industries with professional players whose careers and livelihoods are based around the game.
One of the most successful arcade cabinets throughout the entirety of the 80's, and is considered a big push to keeping space shooters a popular genre throughout, as well.
The game that made rhythm games popular in the West.
The precursor to the Soulslike genre. Groundbreaking for being fully 3D and first-person, which was unheard of among role-playing games at the time.
Not the first survival horror game, but one of the first 3D ones that appeared when personal home computers became a necessity. Influenced Resident Evil.
While superior to the original Pac-Man in almost every way, Ms. Pacman was influential in the fact that it cemented video games as more than just a fad, with the arcade cabinet being able to be found in practically every mall, arcade, bowling alley, bar, etc. Many Americans in the early 1980's first arcade game.
The game so popular it created a national coin shortage in Japan, as well as started the golden age of arcade gaming.
Popularized the idea of a saved high score, as well as shooters in general. Miyamoto, Kojima, and John Romero make mention that it was the game that introduced them to the concept of video games, making them fall in love with the concept and eventually creating their own.
Popularized the idea of a saved high score, as well as shooters in general. Miyamoto, Kojima, and John Romero make mention that it was the game that introduced them to the concept of video games, making them fall in love with the concept and eventually creating their own.
A 2002 flash game that got so popular it got put on the goddamn Playstation 2. Probably the earliest example of an internet game getting so popular it got multi-plat console release.
Started the trend of military FPS games that took over the 2000s gaming market. Written by Steven Spielberg as he wanted to create a both educational and entertaining WWII game after directing Saving Private Ryan and watching his son play Goldeneye 007. Shut down the taboo of “turning real historical events into a game” by arguing it as “preserving and honoring history”, helping create the boom of the genre.
Its rotoscoped animation raised the bar for graphics to extreme heights and was a major departure to stiff, sprite-based animation at the time. Started trend of puzzle-platformers.
Additionally, I feel it's important to also mention its innovative use of realistic depictions of time and integrated cutscene story-telling, especially for 1989.
Additionally, I feel it's important to also mention its innovative use of realistic depictions of time and integrated cutscene story-telling, especially for 1989.
Ushered in the Golden Age of the beat 'em up genre.
A game prepackaged with computers given to schools resulting in influencing an entire generation of children.
WIP
Sure, space shooters had their try at the video game market since 1973, but Asteroids is the one that made it popular and made space shooters the most popular type of game for the next 10 years.
Introduced side scrolling and punching into the same game, starting the beat 'em up genre, although the genre didn’t officially become a recognized thing until a bit later.
Seen in pop culture as the straw that broke the camel's back and helped to destroy the home gaming market until Nintendo came to revive it a few years later.
The first successful home console platforming video game.
This goddamn thing sold 18 million copies. That's as much as GTA: San Andreas. It got full-ass adults into something that Nintendo of America forever trapped themselves with marketing as a "child's toy" since the NES. It's responsible for the revival of the puzzle game genre on handheld systems with Professor Layton (2007), Puzzle Quest (2007) and even Phoenix Wright, which DID come out in 2001, but was brought out of it's Japan-only release from Brain Age's mass popularity, and got created into a massively successful series.
The original cutesy irresistible farm simulation game.
While standing on the shoulders of Batsugan, Touhou had started a whole series of Bullet Hell games as well as bringing the game to influence the genre to insane popularity over the following years.
In the 2000s, fan-made games catalyzed one of the most ridiculously large explosions of fanworks seen for any series of media, while all being completely approved to not only be made, but also be sold all with the original creator's approval! Imagine how much money he's losing from the gacha game alone lol...
In the 2000s, fan-made games catalyzed one of the most ridiculously large explosions of fanworks seen for any series of media, while all being completely approved to not only be made, but also be sold all with the original creator's approval! Imagine how much money he's losing from the gacha game alone lol...
One of the first popular city planning games. Criticized by actual city planners for oversimplifying the task, yet still created a boom in the job's market for years to follow.
The start of Will Wright's career.
The start of Will Wright's career.
Considered the third most popular RPG series in all of Japan, after Dragon Quest and Final Fantasy. Went a completely different route than other RPGs at the time by having the world take place in the modern day and age, though the story almost always focuses on how the norm gets messed with by demons.
Also influential in its unheard demon negotiation move-set, directly influencing successful games like Pokemon in the future.
Also influential in its unheard demon negotiation move-set, directly influencing successful games like Pokemon in the future.
The game that created the birth of the Unreal Engine; the engine that would eventually lead to other influential games that relied on the engine, such as Mass Effect and Borderlands. Additionally, Unreal Tournament raised the bar significantly in both quality and quantity for first person teamplay games, often being a big inspiration for future games in the same genre.
The first fighting game to break away from the realism of competitive fighting (karate tournaments, etc) and focus on the crazy and impossible that action films often showed, a result of the game being directly inspired by Bruce Lee’s work. Yie Air also introduced the health bar system in place of the point system taken directly from karate. An important system that fighting games have followed ever since.
Revived the idea of pet simulation in gaming, and finally made it successful in the West as well! Showed what the DS bottom screen was capable of, and in turn, helped sell the handheld like hotcakes.
Started the popularity of casual PC puzzle gaming, influencing games such as Candy Crush and uncountable clones. I’m sure they used to completely cover your Facebook gaming page!
Introduced a recharging health mechanic and was one of the first games with an open world environment for Japanese players.
The first video game to really tackle current world news events rather than shooting aliens, etc. Based around the time's fear of the Cold War, evolved to all the countless modern war FPS series we now see.
Expanded the FPS genre with classes and large maps that require teamwork instead of a free-for-all deathmatch.
Also, popularized the use of a headset for online multiplayer games.
Also, popularized the use of a headset for online multiplayer games.
Introduced the concept of button-mashing translating into speed. The faster you bash the buttons, the faster your character goes! Became a staple in a lot of competitive mini-games, especially sport ones.
One of Namco's first independent releases, and what a home-run! Full color display (pretty unheard of in the 1970s), unique enemy movement, and is one of the first arcade cabinets to feature a theme tune! Went on to influence later works by them such as Pac-Man and Galaga.
A precursor to the MOBA genre, and one of the earlier examples of Real Time Strategy gaming. While not the first, Herzog Zwei is often considered the first to perfect the formula. Creators of Warcraft, Dune II, Command & Conquer, and Statcraft all source Herzog Zwei as major influences to their work.
Not the first game to scroll the player sideways, but absolutely the one that cemented it into the shooter genre, even hatching its own sub-genre of solely horizontal scrolling shooters.
Combat style and random map generalization that influenced a multitude of games such as Age of Empires. Showed how complex games could get and still work.
Large influence on dating simulators and adding dating aspects to future games. Influenced many future games on having players being penalized for saying the wrong thing to an NPC.
The first commercially produced arcade video game rendered entirely with real-time, flat-shaded, 3D polygon graphics. 3D games before this would use vector lines, instead.
One of the earliest digital computer video games. Arguably the first arcade cabinet.
Game that's intense player size coined the term "Massively Multiplayer Online Role-Playing Game" over "MUD". Introduced players to 3D environments on a map so enormous it was never before seen. 61 unique creature models, 48 unique weapons, and hundreds of small items each modeled in 3D, all while supporting 2500+ people at once to explore a given world.
21 Comments
Hi friend! Just finished the current list (still need to add notes for many but eh another day lol) - will definitely look into Xevious!
funny that all ocarina’s achievements were done before by mario 64
Resident Evil or Resident Evil 4
Hi friends - didn’t expect this to get so much attention. I’m still very much in the middle of working on this and adding games and all that. I put games i thought would fit and would rearrange and possibly take out later (hence the three elder scrolls - left them there to decide later which one to add, I go on Backloggd every now and then hence the WIP being left for a bit).
Mario 64 was one I was going to add after I wrote out notes I was happy about to explain why I added it. The very lovely passive aggressive comment I got about Ocarina of Time I do not understand as Mario 64 did NOT have a day-night cycle on the 3D graphics and was not open world in the way Zelda was, instead keeping you contained to the painting or castle you are currently in. But I know Mario 64 has a very… passionate.. fanbase so I will tread lightly with that, though I do find it influential.
Thank you for your comments - I work until 11pm EST and will continue adding notes and arranging things then. Thank you.
Mario 64 was one I was going to add after I wrote out notes I was happy about to explain why I added it. The very lovely passive aggressive comment I got about Ocarina of Time I do not understand as Mario 64 did NOT have a day-night cycle on the 3D graphics and was not open world in the way Zelda was, instead keeping you contained to the painting or castle you are currently in. But I know Mario 64 has a very… passionate.. fanbase so I will tread lightly with that, though I do find it influential.
Thank you for your comments - I work until 11pm EST and will continue adding notes and arranging things then. Thank you.
Small update of with descriptions added and a few more games added. Still massive WIP.
Super Mario 64, Halo, Devil May Cry, and Cave Story all seem to belong.
This is quite an ambitious list, let me give some suggestions:
- Ultima Online
This basically laid down the template for the RPG genre even before Dragon Warrior did it.
- Colossal Cave Adventure
First text-based adventure game.
- King's Quest
Popularized the adventure game genre.
- Half-Life
Basically laid out the blueprint for modern single player FPS games.
- Warcraft 3
It lead to both WoW and DOTA, the latter of which was the birth of the MOBA genre
- Fortnite
Whether we like it or not, Fortnite's monetization model has basically become the standard for every single live service game, not to mention it's one of the biggest factors in companies becoming more willing to let their properties crossover into other games.
- Ultima Online
This basically laid down the template for the RPG genre even before Dragon Warrior did it.
- Colossal Cave Adventure
First text-based adventure game.
- King's Quest
Popularized the adventure game genre.
- Half-Life
Basically laid out the blueprint for modern single player FPS games.
- Warcraft 3
It lead to both WoW and DOTA, the latter of which was the birth of the MOBA genre
- Fortnite
Whether we like it or not, Fortnite's monetization model has basically become the standard for every single live service game, not to mention it's one of the biggest factors in companies becoming more willing to let their properties crossover into other games.
8/16/23 updated - still WIP
List is officially off WIP! But I am still researching and looking at different thing to add, as there really is no limit to how many games influence the industry! I feel my list is very US-focused currently, so I'm looking into very influential Japanese and European games! Hope you enjoy - see you all around 👋
What about BioShock?
I know Catacombs 3-D and Doom are already included, but I believe Wolfenstein 3D is just as important, I consider it the first FPS that feels like the FPS genre we know today, and of course there would be no Doom without it. Also a little tid-bit for Medal of honor, it was influenced by Goldeneye as Speilberg saw his children playing Goldeneye and used ideas from it. I would also add GTAV to this list, an infinitely influential title. Team Fortress 2 should also be considered, it is THE hero shooter, as it popularized the genre and is still going strong after 16 years, Left for Dead was also a groundbreaking title in that horde shooter genre, idk what you'd call it, but I'm unsure if there was anything like it at the time. Assassin's Creed also laid out the blueprint that countless open world games have followed for the past 3 game generations. IDK that much about The Witcher 3 but I would also consider it, I believe it has influenced a lot of western open world games. Hotline Miami was also a big one, a small game made by 2 guys that exploded into the mainstream and catapulted Devolver Digital to success, Hotline Miami has influenced countless Indie and AA titles with its ultra-violence and aesthetics. I think that's all I can think of lol.
I feel like Tony Hawk 2 is worth a shot out for being the staple of skate games moving forward, even if the genre is dead nowadays.
Gonna chime in with suggestions for Devil May Cry, Batman Arkham Asylum and Final Fight.
11/12/23: Portopia Serial Murder Case, Ultima, Choplifter, Soko-Ban, I Robot, Lode Runner, Tapper, Track & Field, and Galaxian added with notes. Fixed a few past note details as well.
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Forget about Tales. Add Dragon Slayer II: Xanadu. One of the first action-RPGs, introduced the sword button that would be used in Zelda I, and Zelda II is pretty much a clone of it. As in, without it, we would have no Link
Some suggestions:
Ico - One of the first games to show the potential of the medium as an art form to many people around the world, and also raised the standard for artistic value in video games. Influenced many other directors, such as Hidetaka Miyazaki (Dark Souls), Neil Druckmann (Uncharted 3, The Last of Us), Eiji Aonuma (Twilight Princess, Breath of the Wild), Yoko Taro (Nier), Josef Fares (Brothers: A Tale of Two Sons), and Guillermo del Toro (Movie director, Death Stranding).
Ace Attorney - Popularized the Japanese Adventure Game genre in the West, and murder mystery/detective games in the whole world. You could also argue that it has created its own subgenre, which Capcom calls "Courtroom Drama". (Please, note that Ace Attorney isn't a visual novel. Visual novels are a subgenre of JADV. Ace Attorney would be considered a Command Select ADV, like Portopia and Snatcher, not a visual novel).
Castlevania: Symphony of the Night - Helped to create and popularize the Metroidvania genre.
Ico - One of the first games to show the potential of the medium as an art form to many people around the world, and also raised the standard for artistic value in video games. Influenced many other directors, such as Hidetaka Miyazaki (Dark Souls), Neil Druckmann (Uncharted 3, The Last of Us), Eiji Aonuma (Twilight Princess, Breath of the Wild), Yoko Taro (Nier), Josef Fares (Brothers: A Tale of Two Sons), and Guillermo del Toro (Movie director, Death Stranding).
Ace Attorney - Popularized the Japanese Adventure Game genre in the West, and murder mystery/detective games in the whole world. You could also argue that it has created its own subgenre, which Capcom calls "Courtroom Drama". (Please, note that Ace Attorney isn't a visual novel. Visual novels are a subgenre of JADV. Ace Attorney would be considered a Command Select ADV, like Portopia and Snatcher, not a visual novel).
Castlevania: Symphony of the Night - Helped to create and popularize the Metroidvania genre.
Not to mention MOTHER was quite possibly the first game to have a sympathetic villain.
4/9/24 Updated multiple descriptions while on a 5 hour bus trip - didn’t add any more games yet, but might do that on the bus ride back!
4/11/24 ALRIGHT - after yet another 5 hour bus ride, I feel very satisfied with what the games I have added and the descriptions I have changed, and how the list is overall! I have added the following games: Tony Hawk Pro Skater, MechWarrior, Galaga, Defender, Wolfenstein 3D, and Flappy Bird. There’s absolutely no question that I will change, add, delete, or whatever from this list some more in the future, especially after playing more games myself, but for now I’m very happy with this list in its entirety! If I did not add your game, it’s most likely because I found the game less so influential and more so just a really, really good game, couldn’t find enough information online without me playing it myself yet, or the game is famous for having a very impactful twist/story and I don’t want to spoil myself before playing (so with the latter two, I might add your suggestion later when I play it!). Please continue suggesting and throwing things my way - I’m more than happy to take a look at them! Thanks again 👋
Funbil
1 year ago